What has the Environmental Protection Agency proposed to stop requiring?

The correct answer involves the proposal by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to stop requiring the collection of emissions data. This highlights a significant shift in regulatory practices and could impact how emissions are monitored and reported. The collection of emissions data is crucial for understanding the environmental impact of various industries and for enforcing compliance with existing regulations. By removing the requirement to collect this data, the agency may be indicating a move toward deregulation or a re-evaluation of its compliance framework.

This decision can have far-reaching consequences for environmental oversight, making it more challenging to analyze pollution trends and hold polluters accountable. In a broader context, it reflects ongoing debates around environmental policy and the balance between economic interests and public health.

Each of the other options revolves around aspects of emissions regulation but does not correctly identify what the EPA proposed to eliminate. New emissions regulations, fines for polluters, and public disclosures remain ongoing necessities within the EPA's mission to protect the environment and public health, indicating that data collection is the specific area under scrutiny for potential reduction in requirements.