Which telescope captured a snapshot revealing thousands of newborn stars 5500 light years away?

The Webb Space Telescope is known for capturing detailed images of the universe in the infrared spectrum, which allows it to observe phenomena that are often hidden from view by dust when using optical telescopes. In this case, the snapshot revealing thousands of newborn stars located 5,500 light years away highlights Webb's capability to peer through cosmic dust and capture the thermal emissions of young stars in their formative stages. This ability makes it particularly adept at studying star formation processes and the structures of stellar nurseries, which are critical for understanding the lifecycle of stars and the evolution of galaxies.

Other telescopes listed have different specializations: the Hubble Space Telescope is primarily a visible light observatory, the Spitzer Space Telescope focuses on infrared wavelengths but may not have the same resolution and detail as Webb for such observations, while the Chandra X-ray Observatory is designed to capture X-ray emissions, which are typically associated with high-energy events rather than the cooler processes of star formation. Thus, the selection of the Webb Space Telescope reflects its advanced technology and design tailored for capturing such specific astrophysical phenomena.